Commentary & Analysis

Legal Insights

Analysis of significant judgments, legislative developments, and procedural updates from the Punjab and Haryana High Court and the Supreme Court of India — with a dedicated focus on NRI legal matters, property disputes, and criminal exposure.

Note: Articles published here are for general informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is created by reading this material.

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Featured Article

Criminal LawJune 20268 min read

Anticipatory Bail Under the BNSS: Continuity, Change, and the Punjab & Haryana High Court's Emerging Jurisprudence

An analysis of how the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 has altered the anticipatory bail landscape and the High Court's early interpretive positions.

The transition from the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 has prompted fresh scrutiny of the anticipatory bail provision. While Section 482 BNSS largely mirrors the former Section 438 CrPC, subtle textual shifts have generated a nascent body of interpretive case law at the Punjab and Haryana High Court.

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Practice Area

Criminal Law

Published

June 2026

Reading Time

8 min read

Criminal Law

January 2026

11 min read

Quashing of FIRs Under Section 528 BNSS: The Inherent Power Doctrine After the New Criminal Laws

Does the transition to the BNSS alter the well-settled principles governing the High Court's inherent power to quash criminal proceedings? An early assessment.

Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 re-enacts the inherent power formerly housed in Section 482 CrPC. The provision is textually identical in its operative part, yet the renumbering and broader statutory transition have prompted fresh arguments before the Punjab and Haryana High Court about whether the pre-existing quashing jurisprudence survives intact.

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Criminal Law

February 2026

7 min read

Criminal Exposure for NRIs: Navigating FIRs, Lookout Circulars, and Arrest Risk on Return to India

A practical guide for non-resident Indians who discover they are named in criminal proceedings in Punjab or Haryana.

Non-resident Indians who discover they are named in an FIR or criminal complaint in Punjab or Haryana face a distinct set of risks and procedural options. This article maps the landscape — from lookout circulars to anticipatory bail to quashing — and sets out the practical steps that should be taken before any return to India.

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Constitutional Law

May 2026

10 min read

The Expanding Scope of Article 226: Judicial Review of Private Bodies Discharging Public Functions

When does a private entity become amenable to writ jurisdiction? A survey of the Supreme Court's evolving doctrine and its application in Punjab and Haryana.

The traditional understanding of writ jurisdiction under Article 226 confined its reach to "the State" as defined under Article 12. Over the past two decades, the Supreme Court has progressively extended the High Courts' supervisory reach to private bodies that discharge public functions or are imbued with public character.

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Service Law

February 2026

6 min read

Deemed Promotion and Seniority Disputes in Punjab Government Service: The High Court's Consistent Line

An examination of the Punjab and Haryana High Court's approach to seniority-cum-merit promotions and the remedies available to aggrieved government employees.

Seniority and promotion disputes in Punjab and Haryana government service generate a steady stream of writ petitions before the High Court. The court has over the years developed a consistent — if nuanced — jurisprudence on the interplay between seniority, merit, and the rules governing departmental promotion committees.

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Civil & Property Law

April 2026

7 min read

Solatium, Interest, and the Reference Court: Maximising Compensation Under the Land Acquisition Act 2013

A practitioner's guide to the compensation framework under the Right to Fair Compensation Act and the procedural avenues available to landowners in Punjab and Haryana.

Land acquisition disputes remain among the most heavily litigated matters before the district courts and the Punjab and Haryana High Court. The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act 2013 introduced a significantly more generous compensation framework than its predecessor.

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NRI Legal Matters

March 2026

9 min read

Property Disputes Involving NRIs in Punjab and Haryana: A Practical Guide to Remedies and Strategy

From fraudulent transfers to encroachment and family partition — how non-resident Indians can protect and recover property interests in Punjab and Haryana.

Property disputes are the single most common legal matter for non-resident Indians with roots in Punjab and Haryana. This article surveys the principal categories of NRI property disputes, the remedies available, and the strategic considerations that should inform the choice of forum and approach.

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Family & Matrimonial Law

March 2026

9 min read

Maintenance Under Section 144 BNSS: The Supreme Court's Rajnesh Directions and Their Practical Application

How the Supreme Court's landmark directions on maintenance have reshaped proceedings in family courts across Punjab, Haryana, and Chandigarh.

In Rajnesh v. Neha (2020), the Supreme Court issued comprehensive directions aimed at rationalising the maintenance regime across all personal law statutes and the criminal procedure code. The directions have had a significant practical impact on proceedings before the family courts of Punjab, Haryana, and Chandigarh.

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NRI Legal Matters

April 2026

10 min read

NRI Matrimonial Disputes: Jurisdiction, Forum Shopping, and the Punjab & Haryana High Court's Approach

A guide for non-resident Indians navigating divorce, custody, and maintenance proceedings that span Indian and foreign jurisdictions.

NRI matrimonial disputes are among the most complex matters in Indian family law — involving questions of jurisdiction, the recognition of foreign decrees, international child abduction, and the enforcement of maintenance orders across borders. This article surveys the key issues and the Punjab and Haryana High Court's approach.

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